How to Write Prompts for AI Video Generators

Sep 30, 2026

AI video models respond best to prompts that read like a shot list, not a wish list. This guide covers the structure that works across the models on WandVideo.

Describe the shot, not the story

Models generate a few seconds at a time. Describe one camera setup, one subject and one action:

A golden retriever shakes water off its coat on a wooden dock at sunset, slow motion, low angle, backlit.

Use the four ingredients

  1. Subject – who or what, with two or three concrete details.
  2. Action – a single verb phrase that can happen in 5 to 10 seconds.
  3. Camera – angle, movement (static, slow pan, dolly in), lens feel.
  4. Look – lighting, time of day, film stock or style.

Image to video needs less text

When you upload a start image, the model already knows the subject and composition. Describe only the motion: "the camera slowly pushes in while leaves drift across the frame".

Things that usually fail

  • More than one scene change.
  • Text that must be legible.
  • Precise counts ("exactly seven birds").
  • Real people by name (blocked by our safety policy anyway).

Start with a 5 second, 720p test to check composition, then re-run at higher resolution once the prompt is right.

WandVideo Team